Date: Fri, 24 Mar 1995 07:50:39 -0500 (EST)From: "Jonathan P. Gill" <jgill@casti.com>To: Americans Communicating Electronically <ace-mg@esusda.gov>Cc: John Schwartz <jswatz@well.sf.ca.us>Subject: 1935Does this sound familiar?  Are we destined to recreate this split?As late as 1935, farmers had been denied electricity not only in the Hill Country [of Texas] but throughout the United States.  In that year, more than 6 million of America's 6.8 million farms did NOT have electricity.  Decades after electric power had become part of urban life, the woorange, the washtub, the sad iron and the kerosene lamp were still the waof life for almost 90 percent of the 30 million Americans who lived ithe countryside.  All across the United States, wrote a public-power advocate, "Every city "white way" ends abruptly at the city limits.  Beyond lies darkness."  The lack of electric power, wrote the historian William E. Leuchterberg, had divided the United States into two nations"the city dwellers and the country folk"; farmers, he wrote, "toiled in a nineteenth-century world; farm wives, who obviously eyed pictures in theSaturday Evening Post of city women with washing machines, refrigators, and vacuum cleaners, performed their backbreaking chores like peasant women in a preindustrial age."The Years of Lyndon Johnson, The Path to Power, by Robert A. Caro, 198Chapter 28, page 516.Clearly, just as there was a very important role for the public sector inthe electrification of America, there will be a very important role forthe public sector in the datafication [connectivity] of America.  Or do whave to repeat this whole sorry process all over againMy thanks to John Schwartz of the Washington Post for bringing this important aspect of our history to my attention and for faxing over the material.What do you think?Jock___________________________________________________________________________                              Jonathan P. Gil                             Penfield Gill, Inc. Boston, MA                                                  Washington, D.C. +1 (617) 396-0492                                          +1 (202) 667-1747             ... the thoughts & words of a private citizen ...                              jgill@casti.co____________________________________________________________________________Katherine M. PruzanNational Space Grant College and Fellowship ProgramVoice: 703-415-0902Fax:    703-415-0385Email: inskatie@clark.net"When you get to the end of your rope, tie a knot and hang on." anonymous